Exploring the Square: Area and Perimeter Calculations

Squares, with their equal sides and right angles, are fundamental geometric shapes that frequently appear in various aspects of our daily lives. In this article, we'll delve into the characteristics of squares and learn how to calculate their area and perimeter.

Understanding Squares

A square is a four-sided polygon characterized by equal-length sides and right angles at each corner. This regularity makes squares easily recognizable and a common geometric figure in architecture, design, and mathematics.

Calculating Square Area

The area of a square is determined by multiplying the length of one side by itself. The formula for calculating the area ($A$) of a square with side length $s$ is:

$A = s \times s$

For instance, if the side length of a square is 6 units, the area would be $6 \times 6 = 36$ square units.

Calculating Square Perimeter

The perimeter of a square is the sum of the lengths of its four sides. Since all sides of a square are equal, the formula for calculating the perimeter ($P$) simplifies to:

$P = 4 \times s$

Using the same example with a side length of 6 units, the perimeter would be $4 \times 6 = 24$ units.

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